4 men jailed for 18 years in lesbian
murder case Four South African men have been sentenced to 18 years in jail
for stabbing and stoning to death 19-year-old lesbian Zoliswa Nkonyana
in 2006. The court found that the men killed Ms Nkonyana because she was
living openly as a lesbian.
A crowd outside the court in Khayelitsha, a Cape Town township, cheered
and danced at the sentencing.
The constitution protects people on the grounds of sexual orientation -
but homophobia is widespread.
The BBC's Pumza Fihlani in Johannesburg says the sentence handed out in
the Nkonyana case is highly significant - both because of its length and
the fact that the magistrate concluded that Ms Nkonyana was killed for
being a lesbian.
For years activists have been calling on the state to be tougher on
people who kill or attack people because of their sexual orientation -
and they want the state to recognise hate crimes against lesbians, she
says.
Lubabalo Ntlabathi, Sicelo Mase, Luyanda Londzi and Mbulelo Damba - who
were convicted in October - were each given 18 years.
Five other people were acquitted.
The family of Ms Nkonyana welcomed the sentence.
"They did not accept responsibility for what they did and we are happy
that when we asked for a lengthy jail term, the magistrate agreed to
that," stepfather Mr Mandini told South Africa's Sowetan newspaper.
Ms Nkonyana was stoned and stabbed nine times in February 2006, just
metres from her home in Khayelitsha.
The magistrate said it was clear the motive for the killing was hatred
and homophobia - and Wednesday's sentence was meant to send out a signal
that violence based on sexual orientation will not be tolerated, the
South African Press Association reports.
Jill Henderson from the Triangle Project - a non-governmental
organisation that fights for the rights of gay and lesbian people in
Khayelitsha - said this was a good move.
"The magistrate has named hate and intolerance on the basis of sexual
hate and intolerance on the basis of sexual orientation as an
aggravating factor in sentencing - that is the first time that has
happened in a criminal trial in South Africa. It has therefore set a
precedent," she told the BBC's Focus on Africa programme.